Which conditions contribute to the development of respiratory acidosis select all that apply

Which arterial blood gas reading does the nurse anticipate in a patient diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)?
1
pH 7.33, PaO 2 65 mm Hg, PaCO 2 41 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 19 mEq/L
2
pH 7.36, PaO 2 63 mm Hg, PaCO 2 52 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 32 mEq/L
3
pH 7.48, PaO 2 82 mm Hg, PaCO 2 32 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 25 mEq/L
4
pH 7.36, PaO 2 72 mm Hg, PaCO 2 30 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 18 mEq/L

2.
The kidneys will compensate to correct for changes in blood pH that occur when the respiratory system is unhealthy (i.e., COPD) or overwhelmed by increasing the absorption of bicarbonate and excreting hydrogen ions. The reading of pH 7.36, PaO 2 63 mm Hg, PaCO 2 52 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 32 mEq/L reflects this state of compensated respiratory acidosis. A reading of pH 7.33, PaO 2 65 mm Hg, PaCO 2 41 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 19 mEq/L reflects an uncompensated metabolic acidosis. A reading of pH 7.48, PaO 2 82 mm Hg, PaCO 2 32 mm Hg, HCO 3 -25 mEq/L reflects an uncompensated respiratory alkalosis. A reading of pH 7.36, PaO 2 72 mm Hg, PaCO 2 30 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 18 mEq/L reflects a compensated metabolic acidosis state

Which arterial blood gas result does the nurse anticipate in the care of a patient diagnosed with acute kidney failure?
1
pH 7.33, PaO 2 82 mm Hg, PaCO 2 35 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 19 mEq/L
2
pH 7.37, PaO 2 93 mm Hg, PaCO 2 52 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 32 mEq/L
3
pH 7.48, PaO 2 82 mm Hg, PaCO 2 32 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 25 mEq/L
4
pH 7.49, PaO 2 72 mm Hg, PaCO 2 52 mm Hg, HCO 3 - 30 mEq/L

Sets with similar terms

What are 3 causes of respiratory acidosis?

Causes of Chronic Respiratory Acidosis.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD); a group of airflow and breathing diseases that include diseases like emphysema and bronchitis..
Asthma..
Diseases that happen in the lung tissue like pulmonary fibrosis..
Muscular or nerve diseases..
Obesity..
Sleep apnea..

Which conditions could cause a patient to develop acidosis select all that apply?

Causes can include chronic alcohol use, heart failure, cancer, seizures, liver failure, prolonged lack of oxygen, and low blood sugar. Even prolonged exercise can lead to lactic acid buildup.

What conditions correlate with respiratory acidosis?

Key Points. Respiratory acidosis involves a decrease in respiratory rate and/or volume (hypoventilation). Common causes include impaired respiratory drive (eg, due to toxins, CNS disease), and airflow obstruction (eg, due to asthma, COPD [chronic obstructive pulmonary disease], sleep apnea, airway edema).

Which condition is most likely to cause acidosis?

The most common causes of lactic acidosis are: cardiogenic shock. hypovolemic shock. severe heart failure..
kidney conditions..
liver disease..
diabetes mellitus..
HIV treatments..
extreme physical exercise..
alcoholism..
short bowel syndrome..