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at 303-733-8848 or Request an Appointment Online A urinary tract infection (UTI) is an infection in part of the urinary system, which includes the kidneys, the ureters (tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder), the bladder or the urethra (tube that carries
urine out of the body). Most infections are in the bladder or the urethra, the parts of the urinary tract that are closest to the outside of the body. Bladder infections are the most common kind of UTI. These infections can be painful, but they are usually not serious if they are treated right away. It is important to seek treatment for a bladder infection or other UTI so the kidneys do not become infected. Infections in the kidney are serious and are often associated with fevers.
Kidney infections can cause lasting damage. UTIs affect women much more often than men. They also sometimes affect children. Children might have slightly different
symptoms. It’s important that a child with a suspected UTI see a doctor right away, as children are at greatest risk of developing serious kidney problems from UTIs. A bladder infection is sometimes called cystitis, which is most often caused by E. coli bacteria found in the gastrointestinal tract. An infection of the urethra may be called urethritis. Causes of urinary tract infectionsUrinary tract infections (UTIs) usually occur when bacteria gets into the body through the urethra, the tube that carries urine outside the body from the bladder. Bacteria that are normally present in the large intestine and are in stool can travel from the anus through the urethra to the bladder and kidneys to create an infection. Because women have shorter urethras, and because the urethra is nearer the anus in women, women get bladder infections and other UTIs more often than men do. Other causes of UTIs or bladder infections may include:
When older men experience UTIs, the infection may be related to other prostate conditions, such as benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or prostatitis. Symptoms of urinary tract infectionA urinary tract infection (UTI) may have one or more of the following symptoms:
Other health conditions also could cause some of these symptoms. A person who has a kidney infection will probably have more severe symptoms. Treatment of urinary tract infectionsA physician will likely take a urine sample to verify if a person has a urinary tract infection. A laboratory will check this urine sample for the presence of bacteria that cause the infection. If the doctor suspects a person is experiencing frequent infections because of an abnormality in the urinary tract, he or she may order imaging of the urinary tract. This might include an ultrasound or computerized tomography (CT) scan. The doctor also might perform a cystoscopy, which is using a scope to look inside the urethra and bladder. If a physician thinks the most likely cause of urinary symptoms is a UTI, he or she might prescribe antibiotics immediately to fight the infection. Whatever the root cause of the infection, several treatment options are available. Home treatmentMany adults can resolve minor UTIs at home, without a doctor’s help. Home treatments for UTIs and bladder infections include:
People whose symptoms last longer than a day or two or whose symptoms are severe should call a physician. People should also call a physician about urinary symptoms if they are pregnant, have diabetes, have an immune condition or are over age 65. Antibiotic treatmentMost UTIs can be eliminated successfully with antibiotic treatment. Physicians will prescribe different antibiotics, depending on a person’s health and the type of bacteria. At the same time, physicians will recommend that a person with a UTI follow the home treatment steps above. Most people find that antibiotics relieve their symptoms within a few days. Completing the entire course of antibiotics is important to make sure the infection is gone. In addition to getting rid of symptoms and eliminating the bacteria, antibiotic treatment also can prevent rare complications, which might include sepsis (a life-threatening complication of an infection) or kidney damage. If a woman is pregnant, antibiotic treatment is important to protect the fetus as well as the woman’s health. Treatment if the condition gets worse or comes backWhen a UTI comes back even after antibiotic treatment, it is important for a physician to evaluate the situation. Many times, the person has a new infection. Occasionally, another condition is causing the infection. Some women are susceptible to getting UTIs over and over again, which can require extended antibiotic treatment. If the infection returns as soon as the woman stops taking antibiotics, doctors usually prescribe preventive antibiotics. When men experience recurrent UTIs, the cause often is chronic prostatitis, or prostate infection. This condition requires medical care. Sometimes a person who has a more severe UTI, such as a kidney infection, might require intravenous antibiotics (antibiotics delivered into the bloodstream through a vein). These antibiotics usually are delivered in the hospital. These problems are uncommon in healthy people. When should you schedule an appointment who might have a bladder infection?Contact your doctor if you have pain or discomfort when you urinate or other symptoms of a bladder infection, especially if the symptoms have been present for two days or more. If an infection lingers for too long, you risk the bacterial infection traveling to other parts of your body, including your kidneys.
What is the most important consideration when scheduling a patient appointment?Maintaining patient confidentiality is the most important consideration when scheduling a patient appointment. Other considerations are why they need an appointment, if they need urgent care, or if a teleconsultation would be better.
When you are obtaining patient information for an appointment you should include the?Chapter 16. What system schedules three or four patients every half hour who are seen in the order they arrive?Wave Scheduling
In this method, a practice schedules three or four patients every thirty minutes. Then, the practitioner sees each patient in the order in which they arrive. Patients are seen in waves, meaning there is always a patient waiting to be seen.
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When should you schedule an appointment for a patient who might have a bladder infection?
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