A, B, C, D, H Show
If lesions are present on the optic nerves, optic neuritis can occurs which can lead to blurry vision, pain when moving the eyes, and dark spots in the vision. If cerebellar lesions are found, this can affect movement, speech, and some cognitive abilities. This would present as dysarthria (issues articulating words), and balance/coordination issues. "Pill rolling" of the fingers and hands is found in Parkinson's disease. Ptosis is common in myasthenia gravis, and heat intolerance in thyroid issues. Students also viewedChronic, inflammatory, autoimmune disorder who's exact cause is unknown. Damages myelin sheaths of neurons in the CNS (making antibodies to the myelin sheath of neurons in CNS) --> wide variety of sensory and motor deficits Periods of acute clinical exacerbation/attack (relapses) alternating with periods of complete or partial recovery (remissions) Over time, symptoms grow progressively worse Pathology: After an acute attack: Functional axonal compensation Development of alternative neuronal circuits that bypass the damaged region Recurrent episdoes: Signs and Symptoms: Muscle or motor problems Visual impairment Bladder
and bowel symptoms Other: Recommended textbook solutions
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Which medications can be used to manage fatigue associated with multiple sclerosis MS )?Article Highlight: Fatigue is one of the most common problems among patients living with multiple sclerosis (MS). Three drugs—amantadine, modafinil, and methylphenidate—are commonly prescribed for reducing fatigue in patients with MS, but conclusive evidence for their effectiveness is lacking.
Which medication is most appropriate for a patient newly diagnosed with relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis?Ocrelizumab (Ocrevus). This humanized monoclonal antibody medication is the only DMT approved by the FDA to treat both the relapse-remitting and primary-progressive forms of MS . Clinical trials showed that it reduced relapse rate in relapsing disease and slowed worsening of disability in both forms of the disease.
Which finding is consistent with a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis?Criteria for a diagnosis of MS
Find evidence of damage in at least two separate areas of the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain, spinal cord and optic nerves AND. Find evidence that the damage occurred at different points in time AND. Rule out all other possible diagnoses.
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