When a misrepresentation on a life insurance policy application is discovered what action may and insurance company take?

Does your life insurance company say they won’t pay the life insurance policy benefits because of a Material “Misrepresentation” on your life insurance application? That means they are claiming that Misleading or Incorrect Information is on the policy application. Our life insurance lawyers can help you mount a defense for a life insurance material misrepresentation claim.

When a Misrepresentation on a Life Insurance Policy Application Is Discovered, What Actions May an Insurance Company Take?

Misrepresentations of material facts provide the insurer with a right to rescind the policy. This is the latest trend in life insurance companies avoiding paying life insurance policy benefits.

This is something the life insurance companies especially try to do on a policy that was first purchased less than two years before the unfortunate death of the loved one.  This is really something that is very harmful to families, a claims denial which causes additional worry and anxiety, after the passing of the family member.

What Is Material Misrepresentation In Life Insurance?

Material misrepresentation in life insurance means that the life insurance company claims that the life insurance application (Health History Questionnaire) contains false statements and/or intentional concealments of true facts of the insured party.

The life insurance company plays it like this: ask many health questions, making some of them very vague and open ended.  Ask a person about every minute medical detail of their family’s health history, for the last ten years.  Does anyone remember every single complaint made to a doctor over the last ten years, even if nothing came of it?  Shortness of breath? Headache? Chest pains?

A small incident reported to a doctor, without any major resulting diagnosis or recurring symptoms, can provide the false basis for the life insurance company to claim misrepresentation.

If your loved one died because of a sudden heart attack, the life insurance company will search all the medical records, looking for any reference to chest pain, tightness, or something else.  They will get all the medical records, from hundreds to even thousands of pages, searching for just this one forgotten reference.  (Surprising, when they were selling the policy, they never obtained any of the medical records, but now that they are called upon to live up to the policy, to provide the benefits, well, the full investigation begins).

A Los Angeles Times analysis of 2009 data found about two-thirds of disputed claims were for material misrepresentations, such as failure to disclose medical history details.

Insurers have denied claims and rescinded policies within the contestability period for reasons such as:

  • Lying about income
  • Not disclosing another life insurance policy
  • Incorrect or incomplete answers put on an application by an insurance agent
  • Failing to mention treatment for minor ailments
  • Lying about weight
  • Misrepresenting immigration status
  • Not mentioning smoking one cigarette a day.

This is a second challenge to you, the family.  Our clients shout with outrage that the life insurance companies do this investigation after the policy was paid for, just at the time you need the comfort of the benefits.  Yet, under California law, there is some basis, on policies that were issued less than two years before the death, if and only if there is a material misrepresentation on the application.

We are experienced and thorough in defending policies from allegations of “material misrepresentation.”  We work with an in-house medical expert to review and consider medical records.  That in-house medical record review saves clients thousands of dollars in initial costs, because we the resources to get that review done.  We work promptly and understand the importance of getting the benefits paid.  We know that your loved one did not have fraudulent intent or do anything to deceive the insurance company on the application, and that many of the questions are vague or unclear, and leaving off a long ago comment on a small ache or pain, that did not result in any great treatment or diagnosis, is perfectly understandable.

We don’t let the life insurance company manufacture some supposed misrepresentation, only to try to rescind the policy, and avoid paying just in your time of need.  We fight insurance companies every day, when they try to avoid paying benefits based on misrepresentation.  Email or call us today, now, so we can help you avoid misrepresentation, and get your life insurance lawyer now.

When you buy a life insurance policy, there’s a chance your beneficiary’s claim may be denied – and it’s important for you to know how this can happen.

Insurers examine the terms of policies carefully before paying claims, to make sure policyholders have fulfilled their obligations, says Amy Bach, executive director of the United Policyholders consumer group in San Francisco.

If a carrier determines that you violated your policy terms, it can refund your premiums to your estate and pay your beneficiaries nothing.

“Don’t give insurers an excuse to reject your claim,” Bach says.

Here are four things that can lead to the denial of a life insurance claim.

1. The death happened during the contestability period.

Policies have contestability periods that typically remain in effect for two years after they’re purchased, says Glenn Kantor, a life insurance attorney in San Diego.

If you die within the contestability period, which typically lasts two years from date you purchased your policy, your insurer can investigate whether you wrote correct information on your life insurance application.

If you lied about something on your application, the carrier may refuse to pay the death benefit, even if the cause of death had nothing to do with the misrepresentation.

For example, if you lied about a medical condition, but died in a car accident that wasn’t related to that condition, your insurer could still deny the death benefit.

However, a minor omission, such as not reporting that you’ve visited the doctor in the past year, probably won’t cause a denial.

If you survive the contestability period, such misrepresentations normally don’t prevent benefits from being paid.

However, if the insurer believes a policy was purchased in a plot to murder the insured and collect the benefit, the claim will be denied, even when the contestability period has passed, says Steven Weisbart, chief economist for the nonprofit Insurance Information Institute.

In April 2014, a Florida man was convicted of murdering his newlywed wife in order to collect on her $1 million life insurance policy.

Surprisingly, plots to collect life insurance benefits by murdering the insured aren’t unusual, Weisbart says.

2. The type of death wasn’t covered in the policy.

Life insurers once used a variety of exclusions that focused on type of death, Weisbart says.

For example, if the insured died while engaging in a dangerous hobby, such as skydiving or scuba diving, insurers typically refused to pay the claim. Dying in a war also was a common exclusion.

According to Weisbart, that’s no longer true. The only life insurance policy exclusion that’s widely used today is death by suicide. However, even the suicide exclusion typically will be waived if the death occurred after the contestability period, he adds.

3. You failed to disclose relevant personal information.

Kantor says the most common reason insurers give for denying life benefits is if you fail to disclose information needed to accurately measure the risk of a policy payout.

“If you applied for coverage and) you didn’t honestly answer the questions, that’s grounds for them to deny your claim,” Kantor says.

Not all inaccurate information is grounds for denial, such as writing an incorrect address or driver’s license number, Kantor adds. These would be considered errors, not intentional misrepresentations.

However, if you failed to disclose convictions for driving while intoxicated, that could be grounds for denial, but only if it’s discovered during the contestability period. After the contestability period ends, these convictions typically would not be used to deny the claim, Weisbart says.

There are some misrepresentations of facts that are grounds for denying or reducing a death benefit, even if they’re discovered after the contestability period has ended, Weisbart says.

For example, if the insurer learned that you convinced a physician to provide false information to hide a medical condition, this would be grounds for denying a death benefit claim.

4. You failed to keep up with policy premiums.

Insurers strictly hold policyholders to the terms of policies. Weisbart says you won’t be able to collect on a life insurance policy if the premium was allowed to lapse.

Los Angeles attorney Benjamin Blakeman says elderly policyholders often develop memory problems that cause them to miss payments, which results in policy cancellations. Policies typically have a grace period of at least 30 days, during which you can pay the premium due and not be charged interest.

One way to avoid having your policy lapse is to have your premium payments deducted automatically from your checking account, Weisbart says.

Policies with a cash value, such as whole life insurance, often have a provision that allows the carrier to borrow from the policy value to pay overdue premiums. This protects the policy only as long as sufficient cash value remains, however.

Contesting decisions to deny life insurance claims

If you’re a beneficiary who believes you improperly were denied a life insurance claim, your first step should be to contact the insurer, says Brian Ashe, treasurer at life insurance advocacy nonprofit, Life Happens. Each carrier has an appeals process.

If you can show your insurer that the decision was incorrect, the matter may be handled administratively, without going to court, Ashe adds.

Kantor recommends you seek professional legal advice to make sure you understand your rights before you contest a claim denial.

Convincing insurers to reverse a decision is difficult, Blakeman says. He says carriers take appeals more seriously when an attorney is involved in the case.

When a misrepresentation of a life insurance policy application is discovered?

If a misrepresentation is discovered on an application after the policy has been issued, and during the contestability period, the insurance company could still pay a claim based on the coverage amount that you would have had if you had paid the correct premium from the start.

When I miss representation on a life insurance policy application is discovered what action may an insurance company take?

When a misrepresentation on a life insurance policy application is discovered, what action may an insurance company take? An insurer may void the policy only if the misrepresentation is discovered during the Contestable period and proven to be material.

Which of these actions is taken when a policy owner uses a life insurance policy as collateral?

Which of these actions is taken when a policyowner uses a Life Insurance policy as collateral for a bank loan? Collateral assignment" A policyowner using the Life Insurance policy as collateral for a bank loan normally would make a collateral assignment.

Which of the following protects a policyowner from a misrepresentation caused by an innocent mistake quizlet?

Incontestable Clause. This clause protects policyowners from a misrepresentation caused by his/her own innocent mistake.