Why do most nursing theories reflect such strong influence from other disciplines such as sociology

  • School Palm Beach State College
  • Course Title NUR 101
  • Pages 17
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Question 15Why do most nursing theories reflect such strong influence from other disciplines such associology?1.Those disciplines are more professional than nursing.2.The theorists who developed nursing theories were often doing graduate work in thosedisciplines, not nursing.3.Nursing theories were developed by non-nurses.4.Nursing is not an independent entity, but a spin-off from other disciplines such associology and psychology.Correct Answer:2Rationale:At the time that many nursing theories were developed, advanced educationin nursing did not exist, so nurses were doing graduate work in related fields such associology and psychology. It does not mean that those disciplines are more professionalthan nursing or that nursing is not an independent entity. These theories were developedby nurses.

Cognitive Level:UnderstandingClient Need:Safe and Effective Care EnvironmentClient Need Sub:Management of CareQSEN Competencies:III.A.1. Demonstrate knowledge of basic scientific methods andprocesses.AACN Essential Competencies:III.1. Explain the interrelationships among theory,practice, and research.NLN Competencies:Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; Defining the relationshipsbetween research and science building, and between research and EBP.Nursing/Integrated Concepts:Assessment; Nursing ProcessLearning Outcome:3. Analyze the development of knowledge in nursing.Page Number:p. 102Question 16The psychiatric nurse’s practice is based on Peplau’s Interpersonal Relations Model. Thenurse has developed a relationship with a client in which the client has assumed thepower. How would Peplau identify this phase of the relationship?

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relationship shifts from the nurse to the client. In orientation the client seeks help, and thenurse assists the client in understanding the problem and the extent of the need for help.During the identification phase, the client assumes a posture of dependence,interdependence, or independence in relation to the nurse. The nurse’s focus is to assurethe person that the nurse understands the interpersonal meaning of the client’s situation.Resolution is the final phase in which old needs and goals are put aside and new onesadopted.Cognitive Level:AnalyzingClient Need:Safe and Effective Care EnvironmentClient Need Sub:Management of CareQSEN Competencies:III.A.1. Demonstrate knowledge of basic scientific methods andprocesses.AACN Essential Competencies:III.1. Explain the interrelationships among theory,practice, and research.NLN Competencies:Knowledge and Science; Knowledge; Defining the relationshipsbetween research and science building, and between research and EBP.

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Nursing, Management of Care, professional nursing practice

Why should nursing borrow theories from other disciplines?

Moreover, the value of a borrowed or shared theory is that it allows nursing to interpret, add, expand, and validate it in nursing situations (Moore, 1990).

Why is sociology important in nursing practice?

Sociological knowledge also allows nurses to enhance the quality of patient care. Understanding individual patients' social context provides a significant insight into how they experience the world, in particular their experience of health and care.

Why are theories important in nursing as a discipline?

Nursing theory helps distinguish nursing as a separate discipline from medicine and related sciences, and assists nurses in understanding their patients and their needs. The theory provides different templates to help nurses provide care that respects patients and improves outcomes.

What is the difference between sociology in nursing and sociology of nursing?

The main focus is around the sociological characteristics of nursing itself, while sociology in nursing concentrates on the use of sociology tools and theories in nursing practice and research.