Tif Qureshi discusses the evolution of ethics and its role in the dental profession. Show Ethics is defined as the moral principles that influence a person’s behaviour. The subject of ethics has become part of every profession that exists today and it also runs through society in terms of morals and the idea of right and wrong. The history of ethics One of the most popular philosophers is Aristotle, who taught virtue theory in Ancient Greece. Virtue theory emphasises an individual’s character rather than following a set of rules; it doesn’t tell you what to do, but Aristotle believed that if people focused on being good then the right actions would follow, effortlessly. Virtue theory reflects on the ancient assumption that humans have a fixed nature and they flourish when adhering to that nature. Aristotle described this in terms of ‘proper functioning’ and adhering to that equals a full and happy life; our proper functioning is to grow, be healthy, reason, and get along with our pack. What does it mean to be virtuous? Aristotle believed it meant doing the right thing at all times and if you are virtuous you will know what this is. It’s essentially about a balance between two extremes: too much or too little isn’t virtuous but somewhere in the middle would equal virtue. Aristotle, referred to as the grandfather of modern dentistry, also published experimental theories on the use of thin wire to straighten teeth. Not only did Aristotle propose ideas and theories that aided the advancement of dentistry, but virtue theory has been applied to dentistry also. It essentially means to do the right thing, for the dental industry ethics refers to the moral duties and obligations towards patients. Thanks to the likes of Aristotle, and many other philosophers over the centuries, in the 21st century we are able to provide professionals with policies such as a code of conduct. Ethical and unethical practice in dentistry An example of unethical practice would be that a patient who attends regularly has a condition which is ignored or treatment is delayed until it gradually worsens without the patient’s knowledge – referred to as “supervised neglect”. As well as this, recommending treatment that a patient does not need would be considered unethical and referred to as overtreatment. This is particularly dangerous when it comes to aesthetic or restorative treatment, because anything permanent can possibly have detrimental effects for the patient in the future. Ethical dilemmas As expressed, ethics has been a long-standing aspect of society and has shaped civilizations time and time again. Today, it’s intertwined into people’s professions and day to day lives, which means that it must be something that professionals strive towards achieving. Whether you bear in mind more often Aristotle’s virtue theory or not, it is integral to ensure ethics are considered in your practice. References available on request. What is ethically and morally obligated by the dentist?Whenever the scope of treatment exceeds their abilities or training, there is an ethical obligation to refer the patient to a capable dental specialist. Providing inferior treatment that may cause more harm than good should never be considered and is a violation of dental ethics under nonmaleficence. 3.
What are the standards of professional ethics?Typically these include honesty, trustworthiness, transparency, accountability, confidentiality, objectivity, respect, obedience to the law, and loyalty.
Which of the following are the 3 essential components of dental ethics?They recognize that continued public trust in the dental profession is based on the commitment of individual dentists to high ethical standards of conduct. The ADA Code has three main components: The Principles of Ethics, the Code of Professional Conduct and the Advisory Opinions.
What are the basic principles of ethics in dentistry quizlet?What are the six basic principles of ethics? Autonomy, nonmeleficence, beneficence, justice, veracity, and confidentiality.
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