Which president was the first to expand the power of the presidency through the use of executive orders?

journal article

Executive Orders and Presidential Power

The Journal of Politics

Vol. 61, No. 2 (May, 1999)

, pp. 445-466 (22 pages)

Published By: The University of Chicago Press

https://doi.org/10.2307/2647511

https://www.jstor.org/stable/2647511

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Abstract

This article reassesses the current paradigm of the presidential studies literature that holds that presidents have limited capacity to act unilaterally or make policy decisions on their own. I explore how presidents have used executive orders as a way of implementing significant policies unilaterally. Using an event-count analysis, I find that that the frequency of executive orders varies with substantive changes in the president's political environment. This evidence of a substantive component to order frequency shows that presidents can rely on their formal powers to make important policy decisions.

Journal Information

Current issues are now on the Chicago Journals website. Read the latest issue. Established in 1939 and published for the Southern Political Science Association, The Journal of Politics is a leading general-interest journal of political science and the oldest regional political science journal in the United States. The scholarship published in The Journal of Politics is theoretically innovative and methodologically diverse, and comprises a blend of the various intellectual approaches that make up the discipline. The Journal of Politics features balanced treatments of research from scholars around the world, in all subfields of political science including American politics, comparative politics, international relations, political theory, and political methodology.

Publisher Information

Since its origins in 1890 as one of the three main divisions of the University of Chicago, The University of Chicago Press has embraced as its mission the obligation to disseminate scholarship of the highest standard and to publish serious works that promote education, foster public understanding, and enrich cultural life. Today, the Journals Division publishes more than 70 journals and hardcover serials, in a wide range of academic disciplines, including the social sciences, the humanities, education, the biological and medical sciences, and the physical sciences.

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Who signed the first executive order?

Earliest numbered executive orders The first executive order to be assigned a number was Executive Order 1, signed by Abraham Lincoln in 1862, but hundreds of unnumbered orders had been signed by presidents going back to George Washington.

How did Theodore Roosevelt expand the powers of the presidency?

President Roosevelt also expanded the reach of the federal government in conservation. He signed laws establishing five national parks, and broadened executive power by signing the Antiquities Act in 1906.

Who created executive orders?

The first executive order was issued by Washington on June 8, 1789; addressed to the heads of the federal departments, it instructed them "to impress me with a full, precise, and distinct general idea of the affairs of the United States" in their fields.

How did Thomas Jefferson expand the power of the American president during his presidency?

Power Expansion What: Thomas Jefferson expanded the power of presidency through the Louisiana Purchase, an acquisition of about 828,000 sq. mi. of land from Napoleon Bonaparte of France. This deal, worth $15 million, doubled the size of the United States and provided territory for westward expansion.