Which one of the following best illustrates physical development as a developmental domain?

EDF 3201 Test 1

Which one of the following best illustrates physical development as a developmental domain?

Tammy can hold and use a pencil more easily than she could last year.

Which one of the following best illustrates social-emotional development as a developmental domain?

Carlos is learning how to play cooperatively with his preschool classmates.

Many psychologists are interested in the influence of "nature versus nurture" in child development. Which one of the following examples illustrates the influence of nature?

Fourteen-year-old Deborah is starting to grow pubic hair, and she's just had her first menstrual period

Which one of the following statements reflects what developmentalists mean by the term maturation?

Developmental changes that are controlled largely by heredity

Many developmental theorists are interested in the influence of "nature versus nurture" in child development. The term nurture refers to:

Environmental conditions that influence development.

Leanna believes that children have a natural curiosity that makes them eager to learn. LeRoy believes that children's motivation to learn is fostered by good nutrition, positive relationships with other people, and opportunities to explore a complex envir

Three of the following statements are true regarding the interplay between heredity and environment in child development. Which statement is false?

Heredity is more influential when children live in extremely impoverished circumstances than when they have good nutrition and other environmental supports.

A sensitive period in development can best be described as:

An age range during which environmental conditions are most likely to have an effect on a particular aspect of a child's development

In her book Genie: A Psycholinguistic Study of a Modern-Day "Wild Child," Susan Curtiss (1977) described a girl (whom Curtiss called "Genie" to protect her privacy) who had been raised with little exposure to language. Convinced that his daughter was reta

Aaron has always had an irritable temperament. As a baby, he often cried and was difficult to soothe. As a toddler, he threw temper tantrums if he didn't immediately get something he wanted. As a preschooler, he was moody and unpredictable. He's often so

B) Children's natural tendencies affect their environment

Which one of the following statements best illustrates a universal in development as defined by developmentalists?

Young children show similar patterns in their language development regardless of the specific language they learn

Many psychologists are concerned about whether certain aspects of development are marked by universality or diversity. Which one of the following statements illustrates diversity?

On average, teenagers who live in middle-income neighborhoods have better study skills than those who live in low-income neighborhoods.

Which one of the following best illustrates a qualitative (rather than quantitative) change in development?

Micha used to be puzzled by statements such as "Look before you leap" but now understands their underlying meanings

Which one of the following best illustrates a quantitative (rather than qualitative) change in development?

Robert knows many more addition facts than he did a few months ago.

Some developmentalists have proposed stage theories to describe the changes they observe in growing children. By stage, they mean:

A period of development in which certain ways of thinking or behaving are typical

Only one of the following statements is true about stage theories. Which one?

As children make the transition from one developmental stage to the next, they are apt to display characteristics of both stages for a short period.

Dr. Penrose is studying the reflexes that infants exhibit at or shortly after birth. He speculates about the ways in which these reflexes might be, or perhaps were at one time, important for infants' survival. Dr. Penrose's approach illustrates which one

A teacher says to you, "I never believe my students have learned something new until I see their behavior change." Without knowing anything else about this teacher, you can guess that he or she agrees with the ________ perspective of development.

You read a research article in which a psychologist emphasizes the significant impact of early social experiences on children's later characteristics and behaviors. Your best guess would be that the author of the article takes a _________ approach to deve

Ms. Luo is puzzled by Amanda's fearful reactions to men. Amanda is generally a very friendly child, and so her fear of men seems out of character. Ms. Luo wonders if she may have had a traumatic experience with her father or with another man when she was

Which one of the following statements best describes a cognitive-developmental perspective of child development?

a. Children are naturally disposed to think about their environment in particular ways; in a sense, some basic knowledge about the world is "pre-wired.

You attend a workshop in which a science educator proposes that children's understanding of science progresses through a series of qualitatively distinct stages. Without knowing anything else about this individual, you might reasonably guess that he or sh

After teaching kindergarten for fifteen years, Ms. Donnellen will be teaching third grade next year. She knows she must rethink her approach to teaching, because kindergarteners and third graders tend to think very differently. Ms. Donnellen is taking a _

B) cognitive-developmental

Ms. Redshaw asks 15-year-old DeWayne to describe his thoughts as he works on a math problem that is giving him trouble. Ms. Redshaw's approach is most consistent with a ____________ perspective of development.

A preschool teacher thinks it is very important for children to participate as much as possible in real-life adult tasks-baking cookies, constructing napkin holders with wood, and so on-with whatever guidance and supper they need to accomplish the tasks s

Which of the following is not considered one of the basic domains of child development?

Which one of these is central to a cognitive process approach to child development?

What is not one of the states of arousal that new parents should know in order to respond to their babys needs?