Hypovolemic Shock also known as hemorrhagic shock is a medical condition resulting from a decreased blood
volume caused by blood loss, which leads to reduced cardiac output and inadequate tissue perfusion. Common causes include internal or external bleeding, extensive burns,
vomiting, profuse sweating, and diarrhea. Hypovolemic Shock also often occurs after trauma, GI bleeding, or rupture of organs or aneurysms. The symptoms is dependent on the severity of fluid or blood loss. However, all symptoms of shock are life-threatening and must be given medical treatment
immediately. The prognosis is dependent on the degree of volume loss. Nursing care for patients with Hypovolemic Shock focuses on assisting with treatment aimed at the cause of the shock and restoring intravascular volume. Here are four nursing care plans and
nursing diagnosis for hypovolemic shock: Decreased Cardiac OutputNursing Diagnosis
May be related to
Possibly evidenced by
Desired Outcomes
1. Decreased Cardiac OutputRecommended ResourcesRecommended nursing diagnosis and nursing care plan books and resources. Disclosure: Included below are affiliate links from Amazon at no additional cost from you. We may earn a small commission from your purchase. For more information, check out our privacy policy.
See alsoOther recommended site resources for this nursing care plan:
Other care plans for hematologic and lymphatic system disorders:
Paul Martin is a registered nurse with a bachelor of science in nursing since 2007. Having worked as a medical-surgical nurse for five years, he handled different kinds of patients and learned how to provide individualized care to them. Now, his experiences working in the hospital is carried over to his writings to help aspiring students achieve their goals. He is currently working as a nursing instructor and have a particular interest in nursing management, emergency care, critical care, infection control, and public health. As a writer at Nurseslabs, his goal is to impart his clinical knowledge and skills to students and nurses helping them become the best version of themselves and ultimately make an impact in uplifting the nursing profession. Which of the following mnemonics can help nurse prioritize care for a trauma patient with massive uncontrolled hemorrhage?Difficult trauma calls often start with more problems than we have hands to provide care with. In these cases, bleeding control is the priority, so the ABC mnemonic changes to circulation first, then airway, then breathing.
What is the most important consideration when caring for a geriatric trauma patient?Monitoring — Particularly in older trauma patients, who may not manifest obvious signs of injury, close monitoring is essential. Monitoring should include serial examinations, including vital signs, mental status, and reassessment of any areas of concern.
Why is a measure of serum lactate obtained in the initial assessment of trauma patient?Patients who have experienced trauma usually develop hypovolemic shock, which determines different levels of tissue hypoperfusion. The determination of lactate levels has been used as a reliable biomarker in the assessment of the magnitude of hypoperfusion.
What is the key to a high performance trauma team?Four attributes were identified to be of greatest value for trauma team members: engagement, efficiency, experience and collaboration.
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