Participative leadership is a managerial style that invites input from employees on all or most company decisions. The staff is given pertinent information regarding company issues, and a majority vote determines the course of action the company will take. Participative leadership can sometimes be a slower form of decision-making, but it has several advantages that may make it the right managerial method for your business. Show
Acceptance of Decisions More LikelyYour staff will more readily accept policies and decisions that were reached by general consensus. This cuts down on the resistance that new company policies will experience and speeds up the process of implementing new ideas. Employees are given a personal stake in the success of new company policies by being involved in the process of creating and approving these policies, and that helps the company to adjust rapidly to policy changes. Improves Employee MoraleEmployees that are given a voice in the operation of the company feel personally liable for the success of the company. The staff morale remains at a high level because there is an appreciation for the chance to be part of the company decision-making process. Employees will also take a more active role in improving the work conditions when they know that they can directly affect the policies that govern the workplace. Encourages Creative SolutionsWhen you encourage employees to give their opinions on company issues, you will get a variety of solutions to choose from. To be involved in the decision-making process for the company, the staff must be intimately involved in how the company operates. Participative leadership empowers employees to use their creativity to develop more productive work processes and make the company more efficient. Increases Employee RetentionA participative style of leadership offers employees more than just the opportunity to improve their income through good performance. It gives your staff members the chance to be active in determining the future success of the company. Allowing employees to be active in the growth of the organization encourages those employees to stay with the company to see their plans result in success. This will improve employee retention and cut down on the costs of turnover. Decreases Competition, Increases CollaborationIt's common in office environments for workers to be competitive, especially high achievers. While a competitive spirit can boost productivity, excessive competitiveness can cause cutthroat tactics, backstabbing and other disruptive behavior. When employees are included in decision-making, however, the environment often becomes one of collaboration instead. Rather than seeing their peers as competitors, workers see their coworkers as associates working towards common goals that will benefit everyone. Choosing Level of ParticipationBetween the autocratic management style-where management makes all the decisions and tells subordinates what to do-and a style where employees make all the decisions, which is often called delegation style, there are other styles with varying levels of allowing employees to participate in decision making. Consultation styleis one where management asks employees for their opinions before making the decision. The manager may consider the feedback from employees, but ultimately, the manager makes the decision which may or may not include what the employees preferred. Joint decision-making style takes it a step further. In addition to asking subordinates for their ideas and opinions, management and subordinates make the decisions together. There is no management law that says managers must choose one and only one style of management. One of the decisions you can make as the owner or manager of a small business is the style of management you want to use. It's fine to use a blend of styles, or to use different participative levels depending on the situation. If you find the style you chose isn't working, tweak it or abandon it. The choice is up to you. According to Kotter and Schlesinger (1979) proposed six crucial techniques for overcoming the resistance to change. These are given below:
With the help of two-way communication, the employee’s queries and oppositions related to various aspects of change can be quickly addressed and thereby, minimize the objections or hassles which may come across in the path of implementation of change. Given below are the important principles which are related to the communication of change and require a lot of attention while implementation a planned change: Few important things which should be essentially followed while implementing an organization-wide change are: Alternately, the managers can depend on staff polling strategy and make an attempt towards persuading the resistors to join the rest of the group. The management may even co-opt an individual and assign certain important responsibilities in connection with the implementation of change. Selecting the Right Technique and the Relative Benefits of Each Technique
Authorship/Referencing - About the Author(s)The article is Written By “Prachi Juneja” and Reviewed By Management Study Guide Content Team. MSG Content Team comprises experienced Faculty Member, Professionals and Subject Matter Experts. We are a ISO 2001:2015 Certified Education Provider. To Know more, click on About Us. The use of this material is free for learning and education purpose. Please reference authorship of content used, including link(s) to ManagementStudyGuide.com and the content page url. Which of the following is a disadvantage of the change management style of inviting participation quizlet?Which of the following is a disadvantage of the change management style of inviting participation? It tends to conflict with the concept of management accountability, and the management loses some control over outcomes.
What are the main elements of the Adkar change model check all that apply?The ADKAR® Model of change is a well-known and widely used tool that helps you analyze your change and better understand it. The five ADKAR elements—awareness, desire, knowledge, ability, and reinforcement—are the building blocks for creating change from the human perspective.
Which of the following statements are true of the stage models of change management?Which of the following is true of stage models of change management? They offer "high-level" guidance, leaving change managers determine how to apply changing a particular context.
Which of the following companies developed the awareness desire knowledge ability and reinforcement Adkar model of change?The letters stand for Awareness, Desire, Knowledge, Ability and Reinforcement. The ADKAR change management model was developed by the founder of Prosci Jeff Hiatt in 2003. It was introduced as a practical tool by Prosci, a renowned change management consultancy and learning centre.
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