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Terms in this set (60)Emphasis on _________ in the 1960s provided fertile soil for the growth of humanistic psychology. D. individuality Which of the following concepts from existential
philosophy influenced the development of the humanistic approach to personality? A. An emphasis on choosing and developing own lifestyle The humanistic approach to personality is most similar to B. Existential philosophy For Abraham Maslow, the turning point in his thinking about human personality came while he was A. watching a World War II parade The "third force" in psychology was developed in part to promote a view of humankind different from the ones presented by the B. psychoanalytic and behaviorism approaches A woman tells a humanistic psychotherapist that she wants to leave an unhappy relationship, but that she can't. The therapist will probably set as a goal that the woman comes to understand that A. she must live in the "here and now." C. She should take responsibility for her choice to stay in the relationship Each of the following is an element of humanistic psychology except one. Which one? D. Identity Crisis According to the humanistic approach, people will be happy when D. they move toward becoming fully functioning Which of the following
is true about Carl Rogers' background? B. Before entering psychology, Rogers planned a career as a minister Which of the following concepts is generally accepted by advocates of the humanistic approach to psychology? A. No one an know a client in therapy better than the client himself or herself According to Rogers, fully functioning people C. are less likely to conform to societal demands than are most people Which of the following is a characteristic of the fully functioning person, according to the psychology of Carl Rogers? D. All of the above Which of the following is correct about subception, as described by Rogers? C. It takes place at a level somewhere below consciousness According to Rogers, subception allows us to A. avoid awareness of threatening information A man thinks of himself as an
outstanding athlete. One day, he watches some tennis players at his athletic club who are considerably better than he is. This information is threatening to his self-concept. Because the man is not fully functioning, Rogers might have expected him to do one of the following except one. Which one? D. Accept that there are better tennis players than himself. According to Rogers, what is the most common defense process? B. distortion According to Rogers, what are the consequences of using distortion and denial? B. the person will become less likely to experience life fully Which of the following does Rogers blame for our inability to incorporate new information into our self-concepts? B. Conditional Positive Regard A boy hits his younger sister. What might a Rogerian therapist recommend the parents say to the child? C. "I love you, but I do not like it when you hit your sister." A father tells his son that he loves him when the child is good, but says "I do not like you right now" when the child misbehaves. The father is engaging in B. Conditional positive regard According to Maslow, which of the following is true about deficiency motives? B. They result from the lack of a needed object According to Maslow, the motive that results from a lack of some object is called a __________ motive. D. Deficiency According to Maslow, an adult is likely to take care of which of the following needs first? A. A steady income Which of the following is true about Abraham Maslow's background? B. He was drawn to psychology by his interest in behaviorism Adlai Stevenson once said, "A hungry man is not a free man." What feature of the humanistic approach to personality does this reflect? C. Maslow's hierarchy of needs After a woman has more or less satisfied all of the needs on Maslow's hierarchy except the last one, what need will now have a strong influence on her behavior? A. The need to perceive herself as competent and achieving C. The need to develop her full potential, to be her true self According to Maslow, a man who has satisfied his physiological and safety needs will probably become highly aware of his need for A. friends and a romantic relationship Which of the following is true about Maslow's need hierarchy? D. The way people satisfy a particular need varies across cultures There are many common misconceptions of Maslow's need hierarchy. Among them is the assumption that A. our lower needs must be satisfied totally before we can turn to higher needs Which of the following is characteristic of the people Maslow identified as "psychologically healthy"? C. They tend to be creative Among the many characteristics of self-actualized people, they tend to A. be more spontaneous Which of the following is true about peak experiences, as
described by Maslow? D. Self-actualized people have more intense and frequent peak experiences than others Each of the following has been
identified as a component of optimal experience except one. Which one? C. People around us recognize and respect our accomplishments When Csikszentmihalyi asked people to identify a moment when they felt
most alive, participants in his study said that D. All of the above Research suggests that people are most likely to have flow experiences when they D. Are working their jobs All of the following are among the eight components of the optimal experience except one. Which one? B. satisfaction received from a task Flow experiences are more likely to happen D. During sexual intimacy According to Rogers, the therapist's job is to D. Provide an atmosphere within which clients are able to help themselves 39. According to Rogers, clients are able to overcome defenses and accept experiences that have been denied and
distorted when they B. experience unconditional positive regard Rogers and Freud provide distinctly opposite answers to the question of whether or not C. a psychotherapist should explain to a client what the client really means Which of the following is a Rogerian psychotherapist likely to use during therapy? B. rephrasing and reflecting the client's words back to them Rogers recommended that therapists use a process of reflection. By this, he meant that they should D. Rephrase and translate vague feelings expressed by clients into more precise words According to Rogers, there is a proper therapeutic relationship between therapist and client to achieve success. This
relationship includes which of the following? C. Unconditional positive regard Recent studies of psychotherapists have shown that B. many report including aspects of person-centered therapy in their work Maslow wrote that __________ was one of the most important means of self-fulfillment, as important as finding one's mate. B. One's career "Eupsychian management" refers to C. rearranging an organization to help employees satisfy higher-level needs Rogerian therapists measure each of the following with the Q-Sort technique except one. Which one? D. the client's ability to see things in a realistic manner You ask a person to provide a real-self profile and an ideal-self profile with a Q-Sort. Which correlation would you expect to find between the two profiles if the person is approaching fully functioning? D. .60 As a client becomes more fully functioning during the course of several psychotherapy sessions, we would expect the
correlation between his or her real and ideal selves to C. increase The use of the Q-Sort technique of personality assessment fits nicely with Rogers's theory of personality because A. clients know themselves best A Rogerian therapist expects each of the following except one might happen if progress is being made during psychotherapy. Which one? A. The client no longer needs to feel valued by the therapist regardless of what he or she says Each of the
following except one has been identified as a strength of the humanistic approach. Which one? A. Clearly defined concepts By using Google search for Maslow's hierarchy of needs, researchers found C. more internet images of the need pyramid than of the Mona Lisa All but which of the following has been a criticism of the humanistic approach? A. "Free will" may not be a scientific explanation for behavior. C. Few psychologists have been influenced by the humanistic approach Statistical determinism refers to which of the following? B. The perspective that researchers can predict the likelihood of specific actions According to Carl Rogers, individuals progress toward an ultimate satisfying state of being self-actualized False The most common defense, according to Rogers, is the process of distortion. True Maslow believed very few people reach self-actualization, which is the point at which their potential is fully developed True People report that during optimal
experiences they feel as if they are caught in natural and True In a correlational analysis of Q-Sort responses, a zero correlation indicates that the client's real and ideal selves are highly related. False Recommended textbook solutionsMyers' Psychology for AP2nd EditionDavid G Myers 900 solutions Myers' Psychology for the AP Course3rd EditionC. Nathan DeWall, David G Myers 955 solutions Myers' Psychology for AP1st EditionDavid G Myers 313 solutions A Concise Introduction to Logic12th EditionPatrick J. Hurley 1,933 solutions Sets found in the same folderPsych 232 Test #2192 terms nick_garcia690 Psych 139 Exam 320 terms SharonSanhotra Theories of Personality 13-16158 terms anna-marie_lazzari 7-12110 terms henry_kaszoni Other sets by this creatorpsych 3302 exam 2 q's65 terms andrea_koopman PSYC 3302-Exam 283 terms andrea_koopman 3312 ch 314 terms andrea_koopman 3312 ch 210 terms andrea_koopman Verified questionsQUESTION Brandt's football team just barely lost the state championship game after a questionable referee call. As a result, Brandt gets angry and starts shouting insults. Witch of the following terms best identifies this chain of events? a. Aggression. b. Biochemical influences. c. Frustration-aggression principle. d. Social scripts. e. Biopsychosocial model. Verified answer QUESTION Jenna's boyfriend just carried out the most elaborate "proposal" at h er school. Use the phases of Hans Selye's general adaptation syndrome to explain how prom preparations may be stressful for Jenna. Verified answer QUESTION Working memory is most active during which portion of the information-processing model? a. Short-term memory. b. Sensory memory. c. Retrieval. d. Encoding. e. Long-term memory. Verified answer
PSYCHOLOGY What are the eight main types of daily hassles? Verified answer Other Quizlet setsMICRO Quiz 670 terms Ries_Reinstein 512 Exam 441 terms BenOsvath Exam 1 (Ch. 1, 2, 3, and 4) BIO 20647 terms eedelman28 Psych Module: Somatoform DOs (shorter version)23 terms amfactor Related questionsQUESTION What are the three conditions that must be present if growth is to occur according to Rogers? Explain them briefly. 4 answers QUESTION Which dimension of self-concept refers to the individual's perception of who I am now? 15 answers QUESTION What are the Six Core Conditions? 3 answers QUESTION What are the 3 components of self-compassion? 15 answers What is humanistic approach in psychology quizlet?humanistic approach. An approach to psychology emphasizing a person's positive qualities, the capacity for positive growth, and the freedom to choose any destiny.
What do humanistic psychologists emphasize quizlet?Humanistic psychology emphasized: free will, self-determination, psychological growth, and human potential.
What does the humanistic perspective emphasize quizlet?1. The humanistic perspective emphasizes human potential, psychological growth, self-awareness, and free will.
Which of the following represents the most important criticism of the humanistic approach to psychotherapy?Which of the following represents the most important criticism of the humanistic approach to psychotherapy? The effectiveness of treatment is difficult to empirically evaluate.
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