1. Which of the following statements is correct? Show
Answer: D 2. Which of the following charters defined health promotion as ‘the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health’.
Answer: C 3. This approach to health promotion is based on the assumption that humans are rational decision-makers, this approach relies heavily upon the provision of information about risks and benefits of certain behaviours.
Answer: A 4. This approach to health promotion aims to improve and promote health by addressing socioeconomic and environmental determinants of health within the community.
Answer: B 5. This approach to health promotion is synonymous with health education as it aims to increase individuals’ knowledge about the causes of health and illness.
Answer: A 6. A systematic review of fear appeal research by Ruiter, Kessels, Peters and Kok (2014) concluded that ______.
Answer: B 7. ______ refers to the application of consumer-oriented marketing techniques in the design, implementation and evaluation of programmes aimed towards influencing behaviour change.
Answer: B 8. Which of the following is a criticism of the behaviour change approach to health promotion?
Answer: D 9. Which of the following is a characteristic of the community development approach to health promotion?
Answer: B 10. Which of the following approaches to community psychology aim to connect intra-community processes with the broader socio-political context?
Answer: C Which of the following is a criticism of the Behaviour change approach to health promotion *?Which of the following is a criticism of the behaviour change approach to health promotion? The behaviour change paradigm does not address the many variables other than cognitions that influence human actions.
Which of the following is a characteristic of the community development approach to health promotion *?Which of the following is a characteristic of the community development approach to health promotion? Improving individual attitudes and beliefs are key to successful health promotion.
What is the focus of the definition of health in the Ottawa Charter?C. The perspective taken in this text is based on the Ottawa Charter definition of health: “to reach a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being, an individual or group must be able to identify and to realize aspirations, to satisfy needs, and to change or cope with the environment.”
Who in our society is responsible for health and for health promotion?The responsibility for health promotion in health services is shared among individuals, community groups, health professionals, health service institutions and governments. They must work together towards a health care system which contributes to the pursuit of health.
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