You can configure Visual Studio Code to your liking through its various settings. Nearly every part of VS Code's editor, user interface, and functional behavior has options you can modify. Show
VS Code provides several different scopes for settings. When you open a workspace, you will see at least the following two scopes:
In this article, we'll first describe user settings as these are your personal settings for customizing VS Code. Later we'll cover Workspace settings, which will be specific to the project you're working on. Settings editorTo modify user settings, you'll use the Settings editor to review and change VS Code settings. To open the Settings editor, use the following VS Code menu command:
You can also open the Settings editor from the Command Palette (⇧⌘P (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Shift+P)) with Preferences: Open Settings or use the keyboard shortcut (⌘, (Windows, Linux Ctrl+,)). When you open the Settings editor, you can search and discover the settings you are looking for. When you search using the Search bar, it will not only show and highlight the settings matching your criteria, but also filter out those which are not matching. This makes finding settings quick and easy. In the example below, the Side Bar location and file icon theme have been changed. Changes to settings are applied by VS Code as you change them. Modified settings are indicated with a blue line similar to modified lines in the editor. The gear icon (More Actions... ⇧F9 (Windows, Linux Shift+F9)) opens a context menu with options to reset the setting to its default value as well as copy the setting ID or JSON name-value pair. Edit settingsEach setting can be edited by either a checkbox, an input or a dropdown. Edit the text or select the option you want to change to the desired settings. Settings groupsSettings are represented in groups so that you can navigate them easily. There is a Commonly Used group at the top, which shows popular customizations. Below, the Source Control settings are focused by selecting Source Control in the tree view. Note: VS Code extensions can also add their own custom settings, and those settings will be visible under an Extensions section. Changing a settingAs an example, let's hide the Activity Bar from VS Code. The Activity Bar is the wide border on the left with various icons for different views such as the File Explorer, Search, Source Control, and Extensions. You might want to hide the Activity Bar to give the editor a little more room, or if you prefer to open views via the View menu or Command Palette. Open the Settings Editor (⌘, (Windows, Linux Ctrl+,)) and type "activity" in the Search bar. You should see at least five settings. You can further limit the scope to just those settings under the Appearance group in the table of contents on the left. There should now be just three settings. You can now check and uncheck the Workbench > Activity Bar: Visible setting to hide and unhide the Activity Bar. Notice that when you have changed the setting value to be different than the default value, you see a blue line to the left. You can always reset a setting to the default value by hovering over a setting to show the gear icon, clicking on the gear icon, and then selecting the Reset Setting action. Settings editor filtersThe Settings editor Search bar has several filters to make it easier to manage your settings. To the right of the Search bar is a filter button with a funnel icon that provides some options to easily add a filter to the Search bar. Modified settingsTo check which settings you have configured, there is a Other filtersThere are several other handy filters to help with searching through settings. Here are some of the filters available:
The Search bar remembers your settings search queries and supports Undo/Redo (⌘Z (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Z)/⇧⌘Z (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Y)). You can quickly clear a search term or filter with the Clear Settings Search Input button at the right of the Search bar. Extension settingsInstalled VS Code extensions can also contribute their own settings, which you can review under the Extensions section of the Settings editor. You can also review an extension's settings from the Extensions view (⇧⌘X (Windows, Linux Ctrl+Shift+X)) by selecting the extension and reviewing the Feature Contributions tab. Extension authors can learn more about adding custom settings in the configuration contribution point documentation. settings.jsonThe Settings editor is the UI that lets you review and modify setting values that are stored in a The Some settings can only be edited in Changing settings.jsonAs an example, lets change the editor line number color. Click the Edit in settings.json link and add the following JSON:
Here the line numbers in the editor for the
Remove the
If you prefer to always work directly with Settings file locationsDepending on your platform, the user settings file is located here:
Reset all settingsWhile you can reset settings individually via the Settings editor Reset Setting command, you can reset all changed settings by opening Workspace settingsWorkspace settings are specific to a project and can be shared across developers on a project. Workspace settings override user settings.
You can edit via the Settings editor Workspace tab or open that tab directly with the Preferences: Open Workspace Settings command. All features of the Settings editor such as settings groups, search, and filtering behave the same for Workspace settings. Not all User settings are available as Workspace settings. For example, application-wide settings related to updates and security can not be overridden by Workspace settings. Workspace settings.json locationSimilar to User Settings, Workspace Settings are also stored in a The workspace settings file is located under the
When you add a Workspace Settings Language specific editor settingsOne way to customize language-specific settings is by opening the Settings editor, pressing on the filter button, and selecting the
language option to add a language filter. Alternatively, one can directly type a language filter of the form When modifying a setting while there is a language filter in place, the setting will be configured in the given scope for that language. For example, when modifying the user-scope
Another way to customize your editor by language is by running the global command Preferences: Configure Language Specific Settings (command ID: Select the language via the dropdown: Now you can start editing settings specifically for that language: Or, if If
you have a file open and you want to customize the editor for this file type, select the Language Mode in the Status Bar to the bottom-right of the VS Code window. This opens the Language Mode picker with an option Configure 'language_name' language based settings. Selecting this opens your user Language-specific editor settings always override non-language-specific editor settings, even if the non-language-specific setting has a narrower scope. For example, language-specific user settings override non-language-specific workspace settings. You can scope language-specific settings to the workspace by placing them in the workspace settings just like other settings. If you have settings defined for the same language in both user and workspace scopes, then they are merged by giving precedence to the ones defined in the workspace. The following example can be pasted into a
settings JSON file to customize editor settings for the
You can use IntelliSense in Settings precedenceConfigurations can be overridden at multiple levels by the different setting scopes. In the following list, later scopes override earlier scopes:
Setting values can be of various types:
Values with primitive types and Array types are overridden, meaning a configured value in a scope that takes precedence over another scope is used instead of the value in the other scope. But, values with Object types are merged. For example,
And your open workspace settings set the editor foreground to red:
The result, when that workspace is open, is the combination of those two color customizations, as if you had specified:
If there are conflicting values, such as Settings and securitySome settings allow you to specify an executable that VS Code will run to perform certain operations. For example, you can choose which shell the Integrated Terminal should use. For enhanced security, such settings can only be defined in user settings and not at workspace scope. Here is the list of settings not supported in workspace settings:
The first time you open a workspace that defines any of these settings, VS Code will warn you and then always ignore the values after that. Settings SyncYou can share your user settings across your VS Code instances with the Settings Sync feature. This feature lets you share settings, keyboard shortcuts, and installed extensions across your VS Code installs on various machines. You can enable Settings Sync via the Turn on Settings Sync command on the right of the Settings editor or on the Accounts Activity Bar context menu. You can learn more about turning on and configuring Settings Sync in the Settings Sync user guide. Common questionsVS Code says "Unable to write settings."If you try to change a setting (for example turning on Auto Save or selecting a new Color Theme) and you see "Unable to write into user settings. Please
open user settings to correct errors/warnings in it and try again.", it means your How can I reset my user settings?The
easiest way to reset VS Code back to the default settings is to clear your user When does it make sense to use workspace settings?If you're using a workspace that needs custom settings but you don't want to apply them to your other VS Code projects. A good example is language-specific linting rules. Where can I find extension settings?In general, VS Code extensions store their settings in your user or workspaces settings files and they are available through the Settings editor UI (Preferences: Open Settings (UI)) or via IntelliSense in your Default settingsBelow are the Visual Studio Code default settings and their values. You can also view the default values in the Settings editor or see a read-only version of the
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