When the demand for one commodity is the direct result of the demand for another commodity is called as?

What Is Derived Demand?

Derived demand—in economics—is the demand for a good or service that results from the demand for a different, or related, good or service. It is a demand for some physical or intangible thing where a market exists for both related goods and services in question. Derived demand can have a significant impact on the derived product's market price.

Understanding Derived Demand

Derived demand is related solely to the demand placed on a good or service for its ability to acquire or produce another good or service. Derived demand can be spurred by what is required to complete the production of a particular good, including the capital, land, labor, and necessary raw materials. In these instances, the demand for raw material is directly tied to the demand for products that require the raw material for their production.

The demand that is derived from the demand for another product can be an excellent investing strategy when used to anticipate the potential market for goods outside of the original product desired. In addition, if activity in one sector increases, then any sector that's responsible for the first sector’s success may also see gains.

The principles of derived demand work in both directions. If the demand for a product decreases, then the demand for the goods required to produce that product will also decrease.

Examples of Derived Demand

Pick-and-Shovel Strategy

The pick-and-shovel investment strategy employs the principles of derived demand because it invests in the underlying technology needed to produce a good or service instead of investing in the final product, itself. It is a way to invest in a specific industry without being exposed to the market risks of the end product.

This strategy is named after the tools used to mine for gold during the California Gold Rush of the 1840s and 1850s. Prospectors needed to buy picks and shovels to mine for gold. So, though there was no guarantee that a prospector would find gold, the companies that sold picks and shovels were earning revenue, and thus were considered good investments during that era. The demand for picks and shovels was derived largely from the demand for gold.

The Computer Marketplace

As more businesses become dependent on computer technology and people expand their home-computing capabilities, the demand for computers rises. Consequently, we may see derived demand in the related products of computer peripherals such as computer mice, monitors, external drives, and so on. We also could see derived demand for the internal components of computers, like motherboards and video cards, and the materials required to produce them.

Key Takeaways

  • Derived demand is an economic term that refers to the demand for a good or service that results from the demand for a different, or related, good or service.
  • Derived demand is related solely to the demand placed on a product or service for its ability to acquire or produce another good or service.
  • The demand that is derived from the demand for another product can be an excellent investing strategy when used to anticipate the potential market for goods outside of the original product desired.

Special Considerations

Certain production materials may not experience large-scale changes based on increases or decreases in demand for a specific product based on how widely the production materials are used. For example, cotton is widely used to manufacture fabric. But if a particular print or color of cotton fabric is popular during a specific season, and its popularity diminishes over the course of a few seasons, then this may not have a large impact on the demand for cotton in general.

Increase in Quantity Demanded The proportion that quantity demanded changes relative to a change in price is known as the elasticity of demand and is related to the slope of the demand curve.

What is direct and derived demand?

Direct and derived demand. Direct demand is the demand for a final good. Food, clothing and cell phones are an example of this. Also called autonomous demand, it's independent of the demand for other products. Derived demand is the demand for a product that comes from the usage of others.

What is an example of derived demand?

Thus the demand for labour is a derived demand from the demand for goods and services. For example, if the demand for a good such as wheat increases, then this leads to an increase in the demand for labour, as well as demand for other factors of production such as fertilizer.

What is meant by derived demand?

Derived demand is an economic term that refers to the demand for a good or service that results from the demand for a different, or related, good or service. Derived demand is related solely to the demand placed on a product or service for its ability to acquire or produce another good or service.