 A process by which the information stored in the DNA is transferred to an mRNA through the synthesis of RNA is known as transcription. In spite of the similar overall process of transcription in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, there exists a few fundamental difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription about which we will discuss in the article. The differences between eukaryotic and prokaryotic transcription are given below.
These were a few differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic transcription. While a few specific aspects of transcription differ between eukaryotes and prokaryotes, the basic chemistry behind the process is the same. Both employ RNA polymerase as a catalyst to induce the synthesis of RNA, and while the regulation may differ, the end product of transcription in prokaryotes and eukaryotes is RNA. Also Read:- How does transcription and translation differ between prokaryotes and eukaryotes?There is no such structure seen in prokaryotes. Another main difference between the two is that transcription and translation occurs simultaneously in prokaryotes and in eukaryotes the RNA is first transcribed in the nucleus and then translated in the cytoplasm.
How does the process of translation in prokaryotes differ from translation in eukaryotes quizlet?In a eukaryotic cell, transcription occurs in the nucleus, and translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In a prokaryotic cell, transcription and translation are coupled; that is, translation begins while the mRNA is still being synthesized.
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Describe how the process of transcription and translation differ in prokaryotes and eukaryotes
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