Practice Mode – Questions and choices are randomly arranged, the answer is revealed instantly after each question, and there is no time limit for the exam. Choose the letter of the correct answer. Good luck! Congratulations - you have completed MSN Exam for Meningitis
(PM). You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%% Your answers are highlighted below. Shaded items are complete.
Exam ModeExam Mode – Questions and choices are randomly arranged, time limit of 1min per question, answers and grade will be revealed after finishing the exam. Choose the letter of the correct answer. You got 30 minutes to finish the exam .Good luck! Congratulations - you have completed MSN Exam for Meningitis (EM). You scored %%SCORE%%
out of %%TOTAL%%. Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%% Your answers are highlighted below. Shaded items are complete.
Text ModeText Mode – Text version of the exam 1) A nurse is putting together a presentation on meningitis. Which of the following microorganisms has not been linked to meningitis in humans?
2) The mother brings a child to the health care clinic because of severe headache and vomiting. During the assessment of the health care nurse, the temperature of the child is 40 degree Celsius, and the nurse notes the presence of nuchal rigidity. The nurse is suspecting that the child might be suffering from bacterial meningitis. The nurse continues to assess the child for the presence of Kernig’s sign. Which finding would indicate the presence of this sign?
3) Richard Barnes was diagnosed with pneumococcal meningitis. What response by the patient indicates that he understands the precautions necessary with this diagnosis?
4) A child is admitted to the pediatric unit with a diagnosis of suspected meningococcal meningitis. Which of the following nursing measures should the nurse do FIRST?
5) A 4-month-old with meningococcal meningitis has just been admitted to the pediatric unit. Which nursing intervention has the highest priority?
6) A client is admitted and has been diagnosed with bacterial (meningococcal) meningitis. The infection control registered nurse visits the staff nurse caring to the client. What statement made by the nurse reflects an understanding of the management of this client?
7) Patrick, a healthy adolescent has meningitis and is receiving I.V. and oral fluids. The nurse should monitor this client’s fluid intake because fluid overload may cause:
8) You are mentoring a student nurse in the intensive care unit (ICU) while caring for a patient with meningococcal meningitis. Which action by the student requires that you intervene immediately?
9) Which of these patients in the neurologic ICU will be best to assign to an RN who has floated from the medical unit?
10) You have just admitted a patient with bacterial meningitis to the medical-surgical unit. The patient complains of a severe headache with photophobia and has a temperature of 102.60 F orally. Which collaborative intervention must be accomplished first?
11) A 5-month-old infant is admitted to the ER with a temperature of 6°F and irritability. The mother states that the child has been listless for the past several hours and that he had a seizure on the way to the hospital. A lumbar puncture confirms a diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. The nurse should assess the infant for:
12) A client, age 22, is admitted with bacterial meningitis. Which hospital room would be the best choice for this client?
13) The nurse is assessing a patient and notes a Brudzinski’s sign and Kernig’s sign. These are two classic signs of which of the following disorders?
14) The adolescent patient has symptoms of meningitis: nuchal rigidity, fever, vomiting, and lethargy. The nurse knows to prepare for the following test:
15) A patient’s chart indicates a history of meningitis. Which of the following would you not expect to see with this patient if this condition were acute?
16) Dexamethasone improves mortality in meningococcal meningitis
17) The client with suspected meningitis is admitted to the unit. The doctor is performing an assessment to determine meningeal irritation and spinal nerve root inflammation. A positive Kernig’s sign is charted if the nurse notes:
18) A 4 year old girl is admitted with pneumococcal meningitis. She has just returned from a holiday to Disneyland, Florida, 2 days before. What are you going to treat her with:
19) A client is admitted with a diagnosis of meningitis caused by Neisseria meningitides. The nurse should institute which type of isolation precautions?
20) Among children aged 2 months to 3 years, the most prevalent form of meningitis is caused by which microorganism?
21) The nurse is evaluating the status of a client who had a craniotomy 3 days ago. The nurse would suspect the client is developing meningitis as a complication of surgery if the client exhibits:
22) A client is arousing from a coma and keeps saying, “Just stop the pain.” The nurse responds based on the knowledge that the human body typically and automatically responds to pain first with attempts to:
23) During the acute stage of meningitis, a 3-year-old child is restless and irritable. Which of the following would be most appropriate to institute?
24) Which of the following would lead the nurse to suspect that a child with meningitis has developed disseminated intravascular coagulation?
25) When interviewing the parents of a 2-year-old child, a history of which of the following illnesses would lead the nurse to suspect pneumococcal meningitis?
26) The nurse is assessing a child diagnosed with a brain tumor. Which of the following signs and symptoms would the nurse expect the child to demonstrate? Select all that apply.
27) A lumbar puncture is performed on a child suspected of having bacterial meningitis. CSF is obtained for analysis. A nurse reviews the results of the CSF analysis and determines that which of the following results would verify the diagnosis?
28) A nurse is planning care for a child with acute bacterial meningitis. Based on the mode of transmission of this infection, which of the following would be included in the plan of care?
29) A nurse is reviewing the record of a child with increased ICP and notes that the child has exhibited signs of decerebrate posturing. On assessment of the child, the nurse would expect to note which of the following if this type of posturing was present?
30) Which of the following assessment data indicated nuchal rigidity?
31) Meningitis occurs as an extension of a variety of bacterial infections due to which of the following conditions?
32) Which of the following pathologic processes is often associated with aseptic meningitis?
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