Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

The coinsurance is that portion of the balance due that each participant pays. The insurer pays their fair share and the insured pays his/her fair share. Typically, the coinsurance amount is an 80/20 split once the deductible has been satisfied.

Now let's see how the stop-loss feature comes into play wherein the insurer will pay 100% of certain covered expenses.

Stop-Loss Feature

Between deductibles and coinsurance, the risk of high medical expenses can still be a gigantic risk for the insured. The stop-loss feature in major medical contracts serves to help reduce these costs.

The stop-loss feature places a limit on the maximum out-of-pocket expenses an insured must incur for health care, above which the policy pays 100% of the remaining eligible expenses.

The stop-loss feature provides an added benefit to the typical 80/20 split. Usually once the deductible is satisfied, insurers will pick up 80% of future medical expenses and the insured is responsible for the remaining 20%. With the stop-loss feature, there is an additional element providing for maximum out-of-pocket expenditures for the insured.

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy
Bud's hospital bills for five days amounted to $4,500. His major medical policy requires a $500 deductible, an 80/20 coinsurance, with a stop-loss feature of $2,000. Let's figure out what his out-of-pocket expenses are.

$4,500 - $500 (deductible) = $4,000
20% of $4,000 = $800 (Bud's responsibility)
$4,000 - $800 = $3,200 (insurer's responsibility)
$800 + $500 = $1,300 (Bud's total out-of-pocket expenses)

Bud has satisfied his deductible for the year and $800 goes toward his $2,000 stop-loss, so all he has to meet for any future medical expenses during the year is $1,200 ($2,000 - $800 = $1,200).

Now let's say Bud incurs further medical expenses, this time totaling $10,000. He has already satisfied his deductible from the previous illness, but he's still responsible for his share of the coinsurance up to the stop-loss limit.

20% of $10,000 = $2,000
$2,000 - $800 (already applied to stop-loss) = $1,200

Bud is only responsible for $1,200 in this case. Any further covered medical expenses for the year become the insurer's responsibility.

High Deductible Health Plans (HDHP)

A high deductible health plan, or HDHP is one that offers low premiums but requires the insured to pay a relatively high deductible. For an individual in 2013, a qualified HDHP has a minimum of a $1,250 deductible and a cap on out-of-pocket expenses of $6,250. Conversely, a family HDHP has a minimum deductible of $2,500 and a cap of $12,500.

Since HDHPs require such high deductibles and copayments from participants, they're usually paired with one of the HSAs discussed previously. In doing this, employers or employees can put aside tax-free contributions that grow, so long as they're utilized for qualified medical expenses.

Flexible Spending Accounts (FSAs)

A flexible spending account (FSA) is defined as a "cafeteria plan that is funded with pretax employee contributions called salary reductions." In these plans, an employee agrees to "a reduction in compensation and these funds are set aside to pay for certain medical expenses." When FSAs are paired with the HDHPs mentioned above, there are lower employer costs for the health care plan as a result. The employees are also provided a "convenient, tax-advantaged way to meet their higher plan obligations." Usually, FSAs are present in medium to large-sized employers.

Health Reimbursement Accounts (HRAs)

Health reimbursement accounts (HRAs) are another variation of the health care funding. Employers set aside "pretax contributions for each employee to pay deductibles, coinsurance, and co-payments. The employer sets plan limits and authorized uses of these funds, and typically unused funds may roll over from year to year. HRAs are the dominant funding for HDHPs."

Lesson 11 Quiz

The following quiz is provided for your information to help you measure your retention level on the material covered within this lesson. It is not graded. Only the final examination is graded.

Answer or complete each question to the best of your knowledge and click on the "Check your answer" button. If your answer is incorrect, you will be instructed where to find the correct answer. It is not necessary to repeat the quiz if you exit this page; however, your answers will not be saved once you exit. This feature is provided for future practice purposes.

1

Basic Forms of Coverage

Group health insurance policies are generally written on ______________ basis.

a) a participating
b) a nonparticipating
c) either a participating or nonparticipating
d) neither a participating nor nonparticipating
CORRECTTRY AGAIN (Lesson 11.1)Your answer has been saved.
Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

2

Which of the following would NOT be considered a basic form of coverage for health insurance plans?

a) Disability income insurance
b) Key person insurance
c) Accidental death and dismemberment insurance
d) Medical expense insurance
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

3

Purchasing Health Insurance

Life insurance, AD&D, and disability income insurance are . Medical Expense insurance is based on .


Word bank: contracts of reimbursement, valued contracts

Life insurance, AD&D, and disability income insurance are valued contracts. Medical Expense insurance is based on contracts of reimbursement.

Lesson 11.2

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

4

Individual health insurance is written on a basis, whereas group health insurance is generally written on a basis.


Word bank: nonparticipating, participating

Individual health insurance is written on a nonparticipating basis, whereas group health insurance is generally written on a participating basis.

Lesson 11.2.2

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

5

In Florida, group health insurance policies are not required to offer coverage for alcoholism and drug dependency to the policyholder as an option.

a) True
b) False
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

6

Characteristics

Under a cancelable health insurance policy, the insurer must provide written notification of contract termination ______ days in advance.

a) 14
b) 31
c) 45
d) 60
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

7

Under which of the following policies can insurers increase premiums when the policy is renewed?

a) Cancelable policies
b) Optionally renewable policies
c) Conditionally renewable policies
d) Guaranteed renewable policies
e) Any of the above
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

8

Which of the following policies does not allow insurers to increase premiums when the policy is renewed?

a) Cancelable policies
b) Optionally renewable policies
c) Conditionally renewable policies
d) Guaranteed renewable policies
e) Noncancelable policies
f) All of the above
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

9

Premiums for health insurance are paid regularly for annually renewable benefits. Health coverage is subject to change year to year and premiums are subject to increases year to year.

a) True
b) False
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

10

Dividend payments are always guaranteed.

a) True
b) False
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

11

Which are the two major factors used to determine whether dividends or refunds will be issued?

a) Expenses and claims costs
b) Expenses and interest
c) Claims costs and interest
d) Claims costs and experience
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

12

funds represent the insurer's liability for losses that have not occurred but for which premiums have been paid. funds represent the insurer's liability for losses that have occurred but for which settlement is not yet complete.


Word bank: Loss reserve, Premium reserve

Premium reserve funds represent the insurer's liability for losses that have not occurred but for which premiums have been paid. Loss reserve funds represent the insurer's liability for losses that have occurred but for which settlement is not yet complete.

Lesson 11.3.4

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

13

Uses of Health Insurance

Cafeteria plans are also called:

a) BOEs.
b) Section 125 plans.
c) 401(k) plans.
d) Section 74 plans.
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

14

Premiums for business overhead expense insurance are . Benefits are income.


Word bank: tax deductible, taxable

Premiums for business overhead expense insurance are tax deductible. Benefits are taxable income.

Lesson 11.4.3

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

15

Which of the following characteristic(s) is/are associated with a disability buy-out plan?

a) Provisions to cover the business' overhead expenses
b) Irrevocable agreements
c) Lengthy elimination periods
d) All of the above
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

16

Group Health Insurance

A fictitious group is a group of persons who have gathered together strictly for the purpose of obtaining insurance.

a) True
b) False
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

17

Risks the insurance company takes when insuring people who have prior health problems are called:

a) maternity benefits.
b) preexisting conditions.
c) disabilities.
d) probationary periods.
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

18

Group short-term disability plans are characterized by maximum benefit periods of:

a) short duration.
b) long duration.
c) 52 weeks.
d) more than two years.
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

19

Group AD&D plans normally contain conversion privileges.

a) True
b) False
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

20

Under group long-term disability plans, benefit amounts are usually limited to approximately _______ of the participant's income.

a) 40%
b) 50%
c) 60%
d) 75%
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

21

Group long-term disability plans usually provide a benefit period of:

a) up to two years, occasionally extending to the insured's retirement age.
b) two years.
c) up to five years.
d) 26 weeks.
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

22

The difference between credit life insurance and credit accident & health insurance is that in credit life insurance, the insured must before the loan benefits will pay; in credit accident & health insurance, the insured must .


Word bank: become disabled, die

The difference between credit life insurance and credit accident & health insurance is that in credit life insurance, the insured must die before the loan benefits will pay; in credit accident & health insurance, the insured must become disabled.

Lesson 11.5.6

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

23

Under a group health plan, if the insured's out-of-pocket expenses exceed _______ of the individual's adjusted gross income, a tax deduction can be taken for expenses over and above that mark.

a) 5%
b) 5.5%
c) 7%
d) 7.5%
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Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

24

Group health plan premium payments made by the employer are to the employer. Premium payments made by the employee are .


Word bank: not tax deductible, tax deductible

Group health plan premium payments made by the employer are tax deductible to the employer. Premium payments made by the employee are not tax deductible.

Lesson 11.5.7

CONGRATULATIONS on completing Lesson 11. Now complete the Florida study manual Units 15, 24, and 25 Questions for Review.

Which of the following losses will be covered by a group medical expense policy

What is the stop

The stop-loss feature in major medical contracts serves to help reduce these costs. The stop-loss feature places a limit on the maximum out-of-pocket expenses an insured must incur for health care, above which the policy pays 100% of the remaining eligible expenses.

Is stop

The dollar amount of claims filed for eligible expenses at which point you've paid 100 percent of your out-of-pocket and the insurance begins to pay at 100 percent. Stop-loss is reached when an insured individual has paid the deductible and reached the out-of-pocket maximum amount of co-insurance.

Which of the following policy features allows an insured to defer current health charges to the following?

The correct answer is "Waiting Period". The waiting period in a Group Health policy gives an insurance company the rights to delay coverage for a covered sickness for a specified number of days after the effective date of the policy.

What type of policy would only provide coverage for specific types of illness?

Critical-illness plans often cover diseases like cancer, organ transplant, heart attack, stroke, renal failure, and paralysis, among others. There is no coverage if you're diagnosed with a disease that isn't on the specific list for your plan, and the list of covered illnesses varies from one plan to another.