What is an important characteristic of Erik Eriksons theory of psychosocial development Quizlet

Q: What are the main concepts of Eriksons theory of development?

The key idea in Eriksons theory is that the individual faces a conflict at each stage, which may or may not be successfully resolved within that stage. For example, he called the first stage Trust vs Mistrust. If the quality of care is good in infancy, the child learns to trust the world to meet her needs.

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What is an important characteristic of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?
What are the main concepts of Erikson's theory of development?
What is the purpose of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?

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Difficult to test empirically
Had little interest in testing own theory empirically, those tested lacked quantification & statistical analysis
Others had some success, esp. in identity

Overly optimistic view of humans
Little description of intense struggle to keep animalistic nature in check
Concentrated on problems of identity, problem solving, & interpersonal relationship rather than taming powerful sexual & aggressive instincts
Too optimistic, unrealistic, simplistic

Support of status quo
Healthy person- adjusts, accepts, & passes to next gen. elements of culture
Ego development enhanced by engaging in cultural ritualization
Advocating conformity
Would make little sense to adjust to abnormal situations (injustice, shallowness, etc.)

Excessive moralizing
Positive adjustments- in accordance to Christian ethics
May have been describing own values rather than objective reality

Failure to properly acknowledge influences on his theory
"Post-freudian" but pragmatic & political to not be "excommunicated" from psychoanalytic circle
Didn't acknowledge Adler, Horney on social variables

Expansion of psychology's domain
One of most useful ever developed
Terms: psychosocial development, ego strength, psychohistory, identity, identity crisis, & life-span psych- articulated by Erikson

Considerable applied value
Used in child psych, psychiatry, vocational counseling, marital, education, social work, business

Development of Ego Psychology
Encouraged study of healthy ppl in addition to neurotics & psychotics
Study of personality development across entire life span
Painted dignified picture of humans
Shows positive influences of society
Promoted integration of psych w/ soci & anthro

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What is an important characteristic of Erik Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?

Answer and Explanation: Erik Erikson developed a theory of psychosocial development, consisting of eight stages. An important characteristic of his theory is that it progresses over the entire lifespan.

What are the main concepts of Erikson's theory of development?

The key idea in Erikson's theory is that the individual faces a conflict at each stage, which may or may not be successfully resolved within that stage. For example, he called the first stage 'Trust vs Mistrust'. If the quality of care is good in infancy, the child learns to trust the world to meet her needs.

What is the purpose of Erikson's theory of psychosocial development?

At each stage we face a crisis. By resolving the crisis, we develop psychological strengths or character traits that help us become confident and healthy people. Erikson's theory of psychosocial development gives us a way to view the development of a person through an entire lifespan.