Social role theory contends that psychological gender differences are mainly due to

Fill in the blank. Because Jasmine is a woman, Timothy thinks that she will not be good at sports. Timothy’s thinking is an example of _________________.

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What is the process of acquiring gender role characteristics called?

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Which of the following are the behavioral norms assumed to accompany one's status as female or male that vary over time and from place to place?

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Which of the following are the complex clusters of behavioral expectations for males and females? They are fixed, conventional ideas about a group of people. For example, it is widely believed that women are more likely to experience feelings of fear, sadness, and sympathy, while men are assumed to experience anger and pride.

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Which of the following is the term for expectations for behavior and attitudes that the culture defines as appropriate for women and men? These include patterns through which gender relations are expressed and learned through socialization.

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Which of the following terms best defines biological identity?

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Which theory suggests that the nuclear family is the ideal arrangement in modern societies, because it fulfills the function of reproducing workers?

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Which of the following terms best defines socially learned behaviors and expectations associated with particular sexes?

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Complete the analogy by filling in the blank. Testes are to testosterone as ovaries are to _________________.

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Complete the sentence. All of the following are characteristics of Triple X Syndrome EXCEPT:

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Fill in the blank. Physical characteristics that differentiate males and females and are directly involved in reproduction, such as the sex organs are called _________________.

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The development of male gonads requires which of the following?

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What are the sack-like structures that store semen?

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Which hormone, predominantly female, prepares uterus for implantation of a fertilized ovum and promotes maintenance of pregnancy?

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Which of the following are features that develop during puberty and distinguish the two sexes, though they are not directly part of the reproductive system, for example with the development of breasts in females and facial hair on males?

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Which of the following are the precursors to female’s oviducts, uterus, and upper vagina?

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Which of the following are the precursors to other male reproductive structures? Testosterone causes them to develop into seminal vesicles and the vas deferens.

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Which of the following is defined as congenital adrenal hyperplasia, characterized by masculinization in girls and early puberty in males?

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Which of the following is the mediator of testicular organization (sexual differentiation) in males and is dependent on the Y chromosome?

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Which of the following is the term for the type of androgen, which increases growth of testes, causing them to produce more?

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Which of the following plays the role of secreting sperm, the fluid holding the male sex cells?

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Which of the following statements about a genetic male with androgen insensitivity is FALSE?

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Which of the following statements about Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia (CAH) is FALSE?

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Which of the following statements about Klinefelter's syndrome is FALSE?

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Which of the following terms is defined by the condition when a person possesses both ovarian and testicular tissue?

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Which sex-determining gene on Y chromosome causes primitive gonads to develop into testes: sperm producing organs, which produce testosterone?

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Which term best describes estrogens, progesterone, and androgens?

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Which term defines the sex differences that appear between males and females? These represent quantitative differences between the sexes. For example, color blindness is found more often in men than women.

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Which term describes a child born with both or neither sex characteristics, who can identify as a man or woman based on how the child defines him or herself, rather than by biological identity?

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Which term describes a child born with extra X chromosomes, producing both male and female sex characteristics?

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Which term describes a fetus with only one X chromosome present, in which the child is female in appearance but with physical abnormalities, such as shortness and/or malformation of nails, feet, and fingers?

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Fill in the blank. The process by which expectations are associated with being a boy or a girl in society is defined as ________________.

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Fill in the blank. An individual’s awareness and acceptance of herself as female is ________________.

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Fill in the blank. Jacob derives sexual arousal and pleasure from dressing in the clothing of the opposite sex. The term that best describes him is _____________.

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Researchers searching for a genetic component of homosexuality have found what results?

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What is strong and persistent cross-gender identification referred to as?

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Which of the following terms is defined as a person who is sexually attracted to both men and women?

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Which of the following terms is defined as the strong and persistent cross-gender identification and persistent discomfort with one's own biological sex?

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Which term defines the social identity of a person who has sexual attraction to or relations with other persons of the same sex?

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Which term describes a person's sexual attraction preference for members of a particular sex?

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Which term is given to an individual who wishes to possess the anatomic features of people of the other sex and to live as a person of the other sex?

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Which term is given to the condition in which a person possesses the gonads of one sex but external genitalia that is ambiguous or typical of the other sex?

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Which term is used to describe a person who is born with both male and female sexual characteristics?

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Which of the following led to homosexuality being viewed as abnormal and diagnosed as a mental illness?

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Fill in the blank. According to Freud, the vast majority of what we experience is stored in the ________________.

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Fill in the blank. Through interaction of hypothalamus and pituitary gland with ovaries, the _________________ is the periodic variation in hormones and fertility over course of about 28 days.

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In Freud’s psychoanalytical theory, which of the following is identified as the conscience, which keeps you from doing radical things?

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The following definition is identified by which theory? During development, girls learn that the "self" and the "other" are similar, while boys learn that the "self" is distinctively different than the "other."

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The following definition is identified by which theory? Gender differences arise, because women and men need to use different strategies to assure that their genes with continue into future generations.

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What is the term that defines finding a way to do something that is typically unacceptable in an acceptable manner called?

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Which of the following represents what the sociobiological perspective contends?

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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Which theorist stressed that gender personality is based upon childhood interactions with parents?

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Which term is used to define the biological stage of development during which reproduction first becomes possible, beginning with the appearance of secondary sex characteristics and ending when the long bones are done growing?

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According to Erikson, the initial struggle between autonomy and shame and doubt occurs during approximately what age?

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According to Kohlberg, a person who is primarily concerned with punishment or rewards for their behavior is at what level of morality?

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At what age do children typically make full gender stereotypes and apply them as blanket rules?

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Fill in the blank. Kohlberg proposed that_______________ is the comprehensive understanding that gender is biologically based and permanent.

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Fill in the blank. ______________children seldom view the world in gender linked terms.

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The following definition is identified by which theory? Gender behavioral differences arise because boys and girls are rewarded (and punished) for different behaviors.

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When parents interact with their sons and daughters, they are more likely to do which of the following?

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Which of the following statements on Chodorow’s psychoanalytic theory is TRUE?

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Which of the following terms is defined by the degree to which the child feels satisfied with their gender assignment?

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Which theory contends that individuals learn to be masculine and feminine by their interactions with others, receiving cues from others, either reinforcing or discouraging the behavior?

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Which theory is defined as making sense of the world by developing a schema for the sense of the world?

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Which theory of gender identity acquisition is associated with how a child develops a mental pattern of gender expectations and organizes observed and learned behavior around it?

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Which theory states that children play active roles in developing their gender identity, which occurs as they learn to define themselves through their interactions with others?

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Which of the following terms best describes how people acquire identities based on gender in which different behaviors and attitudes are encouraged or discouraged in men and women?

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Careful examination of the research showing apparent gender differences in fear of success reveals which of the following?

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In circumstances where, for one gender but not the other, negative consequences were anticipated as a part of some positive attainment, gender differences in reaction to the situation were attributed by researchers to which of the following?

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In general, research on cognitive performance indicates which of the following?

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In general, research on personal entitlement suggests which of the following?

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In general, when men fail at a task, which of the following occurs?

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In studies of perceptual speed and accuracy, which of the following is true?

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Observed scores on cognitive tasks involving visual–spatial and mathematical abilities indicate which of the following?

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Research on gender differences in brain organization suggests which of the following?

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Research on the expectations for success in mathematics that others hold for girls indicates which of the following?

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Research on the general intelligence of males and females indicates which of the following?

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Studies of gender differences in auditory threshold indicate which of the following?

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Studies of learning and memory indicate which of the following?

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The belief that mathematics is a male-oriented discipline has been shown to do which of the following?

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When McClelland used TAT tests to assess achievement motivation, what did he find?

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Which of the following examples would best describe being gender neutral?

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Which of the following is one of the major problems in determining physiological influences on human gender-role behavior?

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Which of the following is true of sex differences in the degree of brain lateralization?

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Which of the following statements is TRUE?

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When children are asked to estimate how well they will do in performing a task after gender constancy, which of the following happens?

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A male rat is given an injection of testosterone. Which of the following behaviors is likely to INCREASE because of this?

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Dana and Jason are the parents of a normally aggressive two year old. What can Dana and Jason expect over the next 3 years regarding future levels of aggression and their child?

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DeAndre knocks over another child while running to the street to see a parade. DeAndre is displaying what type of aggression?

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In general, girls tend to engage in which type of aggression?

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Research indicates that which of the following is true of exposure to sexually violent pornography?

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Studies of childhood friendship suggest which of the following?

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The following statement is identified by which theory? Boys are more aggressive than girls, because they compete with their fathers for their mother’s love as very young children.

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Which of the following is true with respect to gender differences in patterns of friendship?

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Which of the following statements about aggression in early childhood is FALSE?

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Studies of gender and aggression indicate that which of the following statements is true?

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What are the three proposed social theories of gender?

Which theory of gender development emphasizes the role of reward and punishment for gender appropriate and gender inappropriate?

What is a gender role quizlet psychology?

What differences exist between males and females with regard to verbal skills?