Cultures that emerge within different departments, branches, or geographic locations are called:

0 Exact answers 0 Text answers 76 Multiple-choice answers

The scientific approach to management is sometimes referred to as:

Taylorism

Time studies approach

Principles of management

Productivity management


Hierarchy in an organization is necessary for:

Communication

Decentralization

Unity of command

Centralization


Motion studies would not be conducive to which of the following jobs:

Personal tasks

Typing

Computer programming

Brick laying


Human resources management alignment means:

Integrate management and employee performance goals

To integrate decisions about people with decisions about the results of anorganization

To integrate employees with goals, mission and vision

To integrate HR with the culture of the organization


The Dow Jones Sustainability index looks at competence in which of the following areas?

Customer loyalty

Technological

Employee retention

Financial


Examples of measures used in objectives include which of the following?

Financial goals

Staff morale

New product development

Stock price


Characteristics of MBO includes which of the following?

Systematic and organized approach

Used by managers to track their best customers

It improves communication by centralizes decision making

Aims to improve employee morale


Among the top motivators driving corporations to engage in CSR include all of the following reasons EXCEPT:

Ethical considerations

Meeting or exceeding budget

Employee motivation

Innovation and learning


KPMG's 2008 Report on U.S. Firm CSR practices found the top drivers for CSR include which of the following?

Transparency and accountability

Experience of CEO

Innovation and learning

Nature of industry


Objectives typically include which of the following:

Reflect in the strategic plan

Be stated in terms of the corporate mission

Be clear, concise, and understandable

Be related directly to the values of the company


Characteristics of the approach to setting and managing goals and objectives include which of the following?

More is better

Measures should be based around the needs of customers, shareholders and other key stakeholders

Measures should be linked to the capabilities of each employee.

Measures should only include the present to ensure success


Goals are outcome statements that define what an organization is trying to accomplish:

Internal

Both programmatically and organizationally

Organizationally

Programmatically


Goals and objectives are difficult to set because:

We lay out too many of them with the hope that at least we are covering all the bases

They are set by managers without the approval of employees

Objectives can proliferate in organizations because new ones are set, while old ones are not discarded

We might not know what they should cover


The following is NOT considered a best practice when managing performance evaluations:

Determine how best to use the Balanced Scorecard

Ensure that all key staff are involved in the development of the performance management processes

Plan to modify the performance management system over time

Provide additional training for supervisors on how to conduct the mid-year and year-end performance reviews


Why do employees who participate in planning change efforts tend to have more positive opinions about the change?

They have the opportunity to reject the proposed change

They will feel a sense of ownership of planned change and are more likely to be on board.

They will have the opportunity to know more than others about the change

They will be able to convince customers the change was the right thing to do


Artifacts reflecting values of an organization include

Mission statements

An office layout that includes open spaces

Executive suites

Shared principles


Cultures that emerge within different departments, branches, or geographic locations are called:

Subcultures

Countercultures

Stable cultures

Bureaucratic cultures


Mechanistic structures include which of the following?

Structures where communication follows informal channels

Structures that are flexible and easy to change

Structures that are informal and decentralized.

Structures where employees are given specific job descriptions delineating their roles and responsibilities


Despite potential benefits, the disadvantages of a matrix structure include which of the following?

There is potential for interpersonal conflict with team members as well as with leaders

Power struggles or turf wars among managers are lessened, taking away an important source of new ideas and innovation.

Managers will spend less effort coordinating their work, believing that someone else can pick-up the slack.

Role ambiguity or role conflict is very low


When leaders motivate employees through inspiration, corporate culture tends to be:

Competitive and performance-oriented

Outcome-oriented and competitive

More supportive and people-oriented

People or team-oriented


A disadvantage of formalization in organization structure is:

Flat hierarchy

Smaller organization

No use for titles

Status distinctions tend to be downplayed


Organizational change can take the form of which of the following?

Structure, strategy, policies, or culture

Change should moderate so as to not disrupt corporate cultural norms..

Change should be planned on quarterly basis and measured for progress

Fundamentally, organizational change is a process that involved effective products or services


In an organization in which high-level managers make the effort to involve others in decision making and seek opinions of others, corporate culture tends to be:

Outcome-oriented and competitive

Competitive and performance-oriented

People or team-oriented

More supportive and people-oriented


Research shows that employees can realize their innovations and make them catch on more quickly if they are:

Networked employees

Non-networked employees

Creative and intelligent

None of the above


The body of work associated with “how many degrees of separation are you from Kevin Bacon?” refers to which of the following?

Direct and indirect ties to everyone in a network

Jeffrey Travers and Stanley Milgram's research showing that our professional networks are more effective than our personal networks.

Each individual has a potential network of 3,000–10,0000 people

Research shows that our professional success has a minimal correlation to the number of people we know.


A network of kindred spirits outside your organization who can help you with personal achievement is called:

Operational network

Tactical network

Strategic network

Personal network


In innovation networks, those who prefer to come up with ideas believe that asking the right questions is more important than having the right answers are called:

Researchers

Idea generators

Experts

Producers


A network which indicates who goes to whom to engage in dialogue that helps people solve problems at work is called:

Information network

Problem-solving network

Communication network

Social capital


A strategic network involves:

Kindred spirits outside your organization who can help you with personal advancement

Lateral and vertical ties to stakeholders inside and outside of the firm

People you need to accomplish your assigned, routine tasks

Coaches and mentors


In the POLC framework, social networks are a key ingredient in the component:

Leading

Organizing

Planning

Controlling


A network of people outside your control who will enable you to reach key organizational objectives is called:

Operational network

Strategic network

Personal network

Tactical network


Companies with an innovative culture are characterized by all of the following EXCEPT:

Flat hierarchy

Smaller organization

No use for titles

Status distinctions tend to be downplayed


Which of the following terms is best described as cultures that emerge within different departments branches or geographic locations within the same organization?

A culture that emerges within different departments, branches, or geographic locations is called a subculture.

Which of the following describes a positive organizational culture?

Which of the following describes a positive organizational culture? Emphasizes building on employee strengths, rewards more than it punishes, and emphasizes individual vitality and growth.

Which of the following is true regarding an organization's culture?

The correct answer is C) A dominant culture expresses the core values shared by most of the organization's members.

Which of the following is the most influential factor in creating an ethical organizational culture?

D the mere existence of the program ensures its success. _____________ is (are) part of the culture maintenance phase. Studies indicate that the most influential factor in creating an ethical culture is: A the reward system.

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